References

Show All
Reference Details
References
Scope
Condition
Thermal Treatment Results

Citation: Sorengard et al 2020
Author: Sorengard, M., Lindh, A-S., and Ahrens, L.
Title: Thermal desorption as a high removal remediation technique for soils contaminated with per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs)
Source: PLoS One
Publication Year: 2020
Reference Category: Primary Sources
Reference Type: Peer Reviewed Journals
Source Details: DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0234476
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0234476 Exit
Non-Targeted Analysis Flag: No

row(s) 1 - 3 of 3

Open Scope	Treatment Process	Scale	Matrix	Matrix Detail	Scope Detail
Open Scope	Indirect Thermal Desorption	Lab	Soil	Sand soil spiked with PFAS	Concentration of 9 PFAS in matrix before and after treatment, 15 temperature and time combinations
Open Scope	Indirect Thermal Desorption	Lab	Soil	Clay soil spiked with PFAS	Concentration of 8 PFAS in matrix before and after treatment, 15 temperature and time combinations
Open Scope	Indirect Thermal Desorption	Lab	Soil	AFFF contaminated soil	Concentration of 7 PFAS in matrix before and after treatment, 15 temperature and time combinations

row(s) 1 - 3 of 3

row(s) 1 - 15 of 45

Open Condition	Scope	Temperature (°C)	Treatment Time
Open Condition	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil: AFFF contaminated soil	150	15 minute
Open Condition	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil: AFFF contaminated soil	150	45 minute
Open Condition	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil: AFFF contaminated soil	150	75 minute
Open Condition	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil: AFFF contaminated soil	250	15 minute
Open Condition	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil: AFFF contaminated soil	250	45 minute
Open Condition	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil: AFFF contaminated soil	250	75 minute
Open Condition	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil: AFFF contaminated soil	350	15 minute
Open Condition	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil: AFFF contaminated soil	350	45 minute
Open Condition	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil: AFFF contaminated soil	350	75 minute
Open Condition	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil: AFFF contaminated soil	450	15 minute
Open Condition	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil: AFFF contaminated soil	450	45 minute
Open Condition	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil: AFFF contaminated soil	450	75 minute
Open Condition	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil: AFFF contaminated soil	550	15 minute
Open Condition	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil: AFFF contaminated soil	550	45 minute
Open Condition	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil: AFFF contaminated soil	550	75 minute

row(s) 1 - 15 of 45

row(s) 1 - 100 of 360

Analyte	Scope	Condition	Initial Concentration	Post Concentration	Additional Details
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 15 minute	≈0.0025 mg/kg	0.003 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 45 minute	≈0.0025 mg/kg	0.00071 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 75 minute	≈0.0025 mg/kg	0.001 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 15 minute	≈0.0025 mg/kg	0.0018 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 45 minute	≈0.0025 mg/kg	0.00082 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 75 minute	≈0.0025 mg/kg	0.00074 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 15 minute	≈0.0025 mg/kg	0.0007 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 45 minute	≈0.0025 mg/kg	0.00039 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 75 minute	≈0.0025 mg/kg	0.0008 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 15 minute	≈0.0025 mg/kg	0.00059 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 45 minute	≈0.0025 mg/kg	0.0015 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 75 minute	≈0.0025 mg/kg	0.00084 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 15 minute	≈0.0025 mg/kg	0.00044 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 45 minute	≈0.0025 mg/kg	0.00023 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 75 minute	≈0.0025 mg/kg	0.00022 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.89 mg/kg	Milligrams contaminant per kilogram of soil
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.86 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.72 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.73 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.3 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.14 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.076 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.026 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0048 mg/kg	Milligrams contaminant per kilogram of soil
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.017 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0005 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0004 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0003 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0005 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0013 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.68 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.51 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.52 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.51 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.39 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.3 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.16 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.013 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0073 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0068 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.00063 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.00049 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.00042 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.00043 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFOA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.00036 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 15 minute	≈0.0013 mg/kg	0.0081 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 45 minute	≈0.0013 mg/kg	0.0029 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 75 minute	≈0.0013 mg/kg	0.0042 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 15 minute	≈0.0013 mg/kg	0.01 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 45 minute	≈0.0013 mg/kg	0.0055 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 75 minute	≈0.0013 mg/kg	0.0044 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 15 minute	≈0.0013 mg/kg	0.0062 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 45 minute	≈0.0013 mg/kg	0.0045 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 75 minute	≈0.0013 mg/kg	0.0037 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 15 minute	≈0.0013 mg/kg	0.0034 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 45 minute	≈0.0013 mg/kg	0.0045 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 75 minute	≈0.0013 mg/kg	0.0021 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 15 minute	≈0.0013 mg/kg	0.0012 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 45 minute	≈0.0013 mg/kg	0.00072 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 75 minute	≈0.0013 mg/kg	0.00039 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S3 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.35 mg/kg	Milligrams contaminant per kilogram of soil
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.51 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.4109 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.47 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.14 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.052 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.059 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.01 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0075 mg/kg	Milligrams contaminant per kilogram of soil
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.011 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.004 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0087 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.004 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0016 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0018 mg/kg	Data from Table S2 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.21 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.24 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.21 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.24 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.17 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.14 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.09 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.012 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0081 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0086 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.00059 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.00061 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weightf soil
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.00036 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.00032 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFBA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	550 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.00033 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFDA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.23 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFDA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.31 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFDA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	150 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.29 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFDA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.37 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFDA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.25 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFDA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	250 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.15 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFDA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.079 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFDA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 45 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.011 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFDA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	350 °C \| 75 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0065 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight
PFDA	Indirect Thermal Desorption \| Lab \| Soil	450 °C \| 15 minute	0.6 mg/kg	0.0059 mg/kg	Post-treatment concentration from Table S4 of supplemental information; concentrations dry weight

row(s) 1 - 100 of 360

Breadcrumb

References

Reference Details

Scope

Condition

Thermal Treatment Results