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References

Reference Details

Citation
DiStefano et al 2022
Author
DiStefano, R., Feliciano, T., Mimna, R. A., Redding, A. M., and Matthis, J.
Title
Thermal destruction of PFAS during full‐scale reactivation of PFAS‐laden granular activated carbon
Source
Remediation Journal
Publication Year
2022
Reference Category
Primary Sources
Reference Type
Peer Reviewed Journals
Source Details
DOI: 10.1002/rem.21735
DOI
10.1002/rem.21735Exit
Non-Targeted Analysis Flag
No

Scope

Open Scope
Treatment Process
Scale
Matrix
Matrix DetailScope Detail
Open ScopeGAC ReactivationFullTreatment MediaGAC from several sources used to treat wastewater containing PFASPre- and post-concentrations of 29 PFAS compounds across 3 tests in one temperature condition.

Condition

Open Condition
Scope
Temperature (°C)
Treatment Time
Condition Details
Open ConditionGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media: GAC from several sources used to treat wastewater containing PFAS1093Not reportedTemperature converted from Fahrenheit; Treatment temperature in hearth ranged from 750 to 2000 degrees Fahrenheit

Thermal Treatment Results

Link to Results Record
Analyte
Scope
Condition
Effectiveness (%)
Initial Concentration
Post Concentration
Offgas Concentration
Additional Details
10:2 FTSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <32 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
10:2 FTSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <32 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
10:2 FTSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <30 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
N-EtFOSAAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 520 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
N-EtFOSAAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 610 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
N-EtFOSAAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 440 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
N-MeFOSAAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 560 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
N-MeFOSAAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 720 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
N-MeFOSAAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 550 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
FtS 4:2GAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <32 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
FtS 4:2GAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <30 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
FtS 4:2GAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <32 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
FtS 6:2GAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 110 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
FtS 6:2GAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 800 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
FtS 6:2GAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 290 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
FtS 8:2GAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <48 ng/g<2.9 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
FtS 8:2GAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <46 ng/g<2.9 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
FtS 8:2GAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <48 ng/g<2.9 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
GenXGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 40000 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
GenXGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 6500 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
GenXGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 55000 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFOAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 14000 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFOAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 18000 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFOAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 5800 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFBAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 6300 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFBAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 6700 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFBAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 4700 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFBSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 11000 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFBSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 8200 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFBSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 6300 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFDAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 51 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFDAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 71 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFDAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 21 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFDSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 37 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFDSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 180 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFDSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 110 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFDoSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <32 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFDoSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <32 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFDoSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <30 ng/g<1.9 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFDoAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <9.6 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFDoAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <9.1 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFDoAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <9.7 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFHpAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 620 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFHpAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 1300 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFHpAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 1600 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFHpSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 3100 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFHpSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 5100 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFHpSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 810 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFHxDAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <9.7 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFHxDAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <9.1 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFHxDAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <9.6 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFHxAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 1600 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFHxAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 2900 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFHxAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 3700 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFHxSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 33000 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFHxSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 5900 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFHxSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 22000 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFNSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 40 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFNSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 27 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFNSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 9.9 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFNAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 88 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFNAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 53 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFNAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 72 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFODAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <9.1 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFODAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <9.6 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFODAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <9.7 ng/g2.2 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFOSAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 340 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFOSAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 340 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFOSAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 380 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFOSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 12000 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFOSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 16000 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFOSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 6700 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFPeSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 1200 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFPeSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 4700 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFPeSGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 6700 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFPeAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 2600 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFPeAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 2500 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFPeAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 1500 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFTeDAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <9.7 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFTeDAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <9.1 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFTeDAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported <9.6 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFTrDAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 30 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFTrDAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 28 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
PFTrDAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 59 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFUnAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 45 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 1; Data from Table 1
PFUnAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 24 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 2; Data from Table 1
PFUnAGAC Reactivation | Full | Treatment Media 1093 °C | Not reported 24 ng/g<0.58 ng/gTest 3; Data from Table 1
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Last updated on October 15, 2024.