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References

Reference Details

Citation
Barranco et al 2020
Author
Barranco, F., Caprio, P., and Hay, G.
Title
Evaluation of Indirect Thermal Desorption Coupled with Thermal Oxidation Technology to Treat Solid PFAS-Impacted Investigation-Derived Waste
Source
Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP)
Publication Year
2020
Reference Category
Primary Sources
Reference Type
Government Reports
Source Details
SERDP Project ER18-1572
Non-Targeted Analysis Flag
No

Scope

Open Scope
Treatment Process
Scale
Matrix
Matrix DetailScope Detail
Open ScopeIndirect Thermal DesorptionPilotSoilSoil spiked with AFFFPercent removal of 24 PFAS and precursors at 500 and 650 degrees C
Open ScopeIndirect Thermal DesorptionPilotSoilSoil spiked with PFASPercent removal of 6 PFAS at 500 and 650 degrees C
Open ScopeIndirect Thermal Desorption+Thermal Oxidation of Off-gasPilotSoilSoil spiked with PFASCombined destruction and removal efficiency (DRE) of Total PFAS

Condition

Thermal Treatment Results

Link to Results Record
Analyte
Scope
Condition
Effectiveness (%)
Initial Concentration
Post Concentration
Offgas Concentration
Additional Details
N-EtFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <1.95 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-2
N-EtFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <1.92 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-1
N-EtFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <195 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-1
N-EtFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <192 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-2
N-EtFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C <1.98 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-1
N-EtFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C <1.96 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-2
N-EtFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C <1.96 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-1
N-EtFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C <4.84 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-2
N-MeFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <1.95 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-2
N-MeFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <1.92 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-1
N-MeFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <195 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-1
N-MeFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <192 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-2
N-MeFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C <1.98 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-1
N-MeFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C <1.96 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-1
N-MeFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C <1.96 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-2
N-MeFOSAAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C <4.84 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-2
FtS 4:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 1.59 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-2
FtS 4:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 1.84 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-1
FtS 4:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <195 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-1
FtS 4:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <192 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-2
FtS 4:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 0.529 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-1
FtS 4:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 0.801 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-2
FtS 4:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C <4.84 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-2
FtS 4:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 0.828 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-1
FtS 6:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 127 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-2
FtS 6:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 117 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-1
FtS 6:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 160 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-1
FtS 6:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 156 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-2
FtS 6:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 116 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-2
FtS 6:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 107 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-1
FtS 6:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 82.4 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-1
FtS 6:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 99.5 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-2
FtS 8:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 148 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-1
FtS 8:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 169 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-1
FtS 8:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 175 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-2
FtS 8:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 217 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-2
FtS 8:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 179 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-1
FtS 8:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 218 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-1
FtS 8:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 130 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-2
FtS 8:2Indirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 198 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-2
PFOAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 112 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-1
PFOAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 100 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-2
PFOAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 162 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-1
PFOAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <143 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-2
PFOAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 103 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-1
PFOAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 101 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-2
PFOAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 139 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-1
PFOAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 125 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-2
PFOAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C | 2 hour<99.8% 7237.5 µg/kgFigure 4-1. Thermal Desorption Treatment Results of 6 PFAS-Spiked Soil (500oC)
PFOAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C | 2 hour<89% 6670 µg/kgFigure 4-1. Thermal Desorption Treatment Results of 6 PFAS-Spiked Soil (500oC)
PFOAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C | 2 hour<99% 13200 µg/kgFigure 4-2. Thermal Desorption Treatment Results of 6 PFAS-Spiked Soil (650oC)
PFBAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 10.2 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-1
PFBAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 16.1 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-2
PFBAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 18 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-1
PFBAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 11 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-2
PFBAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 13 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-2
PFBAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 16 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-1
PFBAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 14.5 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-2
PFBAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 9.54 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-1
PFBSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 223 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-1
PFBSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 142 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-1
PFBSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 208 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-2
PFBSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 148 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-2
PFBSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 152 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-2
PFBSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 205 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-1
PFBSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 196 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-2
PFBSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 124 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-1
PFBSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C | 2 hour<99% 13037.5 µg/kgFigure 4-2. Thermal Desorption Treatment Results of 6 PFAS-Spiked Soil (650oC)
PFDAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <19.2 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-1
PFDAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <19.2 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-2
PFDAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <19.5 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-1
PFDAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <19.5 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-2
PFDAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C <4.84 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-2
PFDAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C <19.6 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-2
PFDAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C <19.6 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-1
PFDAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C <19.8 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-1
PFDSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 19.9 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-2
PFDSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 16.5 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-1
PFDSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 15.4 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-2
PFDSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 18.6 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-1
PFDSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 16.6 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-1
PFDSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 18.2 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-1
PFDSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 19 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-2
PFDSIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 20.6 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-2
PFDoAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <0.192 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-2
PFDoAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% <19.5 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-1
PFDoAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 0.178 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-2
PFDoAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 0.163 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-1
PFDoAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C <19.6 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-2
PFDoAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 0.221 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-1
PFDoAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 0.212 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-1
PFDoAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C <4.84 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-2
PFHpAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 22.1 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-2
PFHpAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 38 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-2
PFHpAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 148 µg/kgTable 4-10 DT3-2-1
PFHpAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 500 °C <97% 22.6 µg/kgTable 4-9 DT3-1-1
PFHpAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 28.1 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-2
PFHpAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 39.1 µg/kgTable 4-12- DT4-2-1
PFHpAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 23.9 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-1
PFHpAIndirect Thermal Desorption | Pilot | Soil 650 °C 35.2 µg/kgTable 4-11- DT4-1-2
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