Condition

Reference: Yu, J., Nickerson, A., Li, Y., Fang, Y., and Strathmann, T.J. (2020) Fate of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) during hydrothermal liquefaction of municipal wastewater treatment sludge. - Environmental Science: Water Research and Technology
Scope: Hydrothermal Treatment | Lab | Sludge: Wastewater sludge spiked with PFOS
Treatment Temperature (°C): 350
Treatent Time: 30
Time Units: Minute
Treatment Details: 15 weight percent solid sludge slurry

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Analyte	Effectiveness (%)	Initial Concentration	Additional Details
PFOA	98%	1000 ng/g	Nanograms contaminant per gram of solids sludge; results interpreted from Figure 3
PFOS	7%	1000 ng/g	Nanograms contaminant per gram of solids sludge; results interpreted from Figure 3
8:2 FTUCA	>99%	1000 ng/g	Nanograms contaminant per gram of solids sludge; results interpreted from Figure 3
7:3 FTCA	30%	1000 ng/g	Nanograms contaminant per gram of solids sludge; results interpreted from Figure 3
FtS 8:2	50%	1000 ng/g	Nanograms contaminant per gram of solids sludge; results interpreted from Figure 3

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